"laoch" meaning in All languages combined

See laoch on Wiktionary

Noun [Irish]

IPA: /l̪ˠeːx/ [Munster], /l̪ˠiːx/ [Connacht], /l̪ˠiːx/ [Ulster], /l̪ˠɯːx/ [Ulster] (note: older)
Etymology: From Old Irish láech (“warrior, layman”), from Late Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic”), from Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”), from λαός (laós, “the people”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|láech||warrior, layman}} Old Irish láech (“warrior, layman”), {{der|ga|LL.|lāicus||lay, layman, laic}} Late Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic”), {{der|ga|grc|λαϊκός||of the people}} Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|laoich|||||||nominative plural|laochra|or|laoich|||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} laoch m (genitive singular laoich, nominative plural laochra or laoich), {{ga-noun|m|laoich|laochra|pl2=laoich}} laoch m (genitive singular laoich, nominative plural laochra or laoich) Forms: laoich [genitive, singular], laochra [nominative, plural], laoich [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [indefinite], laoch [indefinite, singular], laochra [indefinite, plural], vocative [indefinite], a laoich [indefinite, singular], a laochra [indefinite, plural], genitive [indefinite], laoich [indefinite, singular], dative [indefinite], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [definite], an laoch [definite, singular], na laochra [definite, plural], genitive [definite], an laoich [definite, singular], dative [definite], leis an laoch [definite, singular], don laoch [definite, singular], leis na laochra [definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [indefinite], laoch [indefinite, singular], laoich [indefinite, plural], vocative [indefinite], a laoich [indefinite, singular], a laocha [indefinite, plural], genitive [indefinite], laoich [indefinite, singular], laoch [indefinite, plural], dative [indefinite], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [definite], an laoch [definite, singular], na laoich [definite, plural], genitive [definite], an laoich [definite, singular], na laoch [definite, plural], dative [definite], leis an laoch [definite, singular], don laoch [definite, singular], leis na laoich [definite, plural]
  1. (literary) layman Tags: literary, masculine
    Sense id: en-laoch-ga-noun-22K25keU Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 56 44 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 56 44
  2. warrior, hero Tags: masculine Synonyms: curadh, gaiscíoch
    Sense id: en-laoch-ga-noun-ZFlGnfjl Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: athlaoch, laochadhradh (english: hero-worship) [masculine], laochas (english: heroism) [masculine], laochmhíle (english: man-at-arms, warrior) [masculine], laochta (english: valorous, heroic) [adjective]

Noun [Scottish Gaelic]

IPA: /ɫ̪ɯːx/ Forms: laoich [genitive, singular], laoich [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], laoch [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: From Old Irish láech (“warrior, layman”), from Late Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic”), from Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”), from λαός (laós, “the people”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gd|sga|láech||warrior, layman}} Old Irish láech (“warrior, layman”), {{der|gd|LL.|lāicus||lay, layman, laic}} Late Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic”), {{der|gd|grc|λαϊκός||of the people}} Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”) Head templates: {{head|gd|noun|||||||genitive singular|laoich|||||||plural|laoich||||||{{{pl4}}}|cat2=|f1accel-form=dat|s|f2accel-form=dat|s|f3accel-form=dat|s|f4accel-form=gen|s|f5accel-form=gen|s|f6accel-form=gen|s|f7accel-form=p|f8accel-form=p|f9accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} laoch m (genitive singular laoich, plural laoich), {{gd-noun|g=m|gen=laoich|pl=laoich}} laoch m (genitive singular laoich, plural laoich)
  1. hero, champion, warrior Tags: masculine Synonyms: gaisgeach Derived forms: laochan (english: boy, lad) Related terms: bana-ghaisgeach (english: heroine)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "athlaoch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "hero-worship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "laochadhradh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "heroism",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "laochas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "man-at-arms, warrior",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "laochmhíle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "valorous, heroic",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "laochta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "láech",
        "4": "",
        "5": "warrior, layman"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish láech (“warrior, layman”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "lāicus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lay, layman, laic"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "λαϊκός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of the people"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish láech (“warrior, layman”), from Late Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic”), from Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”), from λαός (laós, “the people”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laoich",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laochra",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laoich",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laochra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a laoich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a laochra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laoich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an laoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na laochra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an laoich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an laoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don laoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na laochra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laoich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a laoich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a laocha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laoich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an laoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na laoich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an laoich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na laoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an laoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don laoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na laoich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "laochra",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "laoich",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "laoich",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "laoch m (genitive singular laoich, nominative plural laochra or laoich)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "laoich",
        "3": "laochra",
        "pl2": "laoich"
      },
      "expansion": "laoch m (genitive singular laoich, nominative plural laochra or laoich)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "layman"
      ],
      "id": "en-laoch-ga-noun-22K25keU",
      "links": [
        [
          "layman",
          "layman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) layman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "warrior, hero"
      ],
      "id": "en-laoch-ga-noun-ZFlGnfjl",
      "links": [
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ],
        [
          "hero",
          "hero"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "curadh"
        },
        {
          "word": "gaiscíoch"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠeːx/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠiːx/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠiːx/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠɯːx/",
      "note": "older",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "laoch"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "láech",
        "4": "",
        "5": "warrior, layman"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish láech (“warrior, layman”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "lāicus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lay, layman, laic"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "λαϊκός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of the people"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish láech (“warrior, layman”), from Late Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic”), from Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”), from λαός (laós, “the people”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laoich",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laoich",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laoch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "laoich",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "laoich",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "laoch m (genitive singular laoich, plural laoich)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "laoich",
        "pl": "laoich"
      },
      "expansion": "laoch m (genitive singular laoich, plural laoich)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "boy, lad",
          "word": "laochan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hero, champion, warrior"
      ],
      "id": "en-laoch-gd-noun-Vfpecs1H",
      "links": [
        [
          "hero",
          "hero"
        ],
        [
          "champion",
          "champion"
        ],
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "heroine",
          "word": "bana-ghaisgeach"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gaisgeach"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɫ̪ɯːx/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laoch"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish first-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Irish terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "athlaoch"
    },
    {
      "english": "hero-worship",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "laochadhradh"
    },
    {
      "english": "heroism",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "laochas"
    },
    {
      "english": "man-at-arms, warrior",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "laochmhíle"
    },
    {
      "english": "valorous, heroic",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "laochta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "láech",
        "4": "",
        "5": "warrior, layman"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish láech (“warrior, layman”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "lāicus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lay, layman, laic"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "λαϊκός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of the people"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish láech (“warrior, layman”), from Late Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic”), from Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”), from λαός (laós, “the people”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laoich",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laochra",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laoich",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laochra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a laoich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a laochra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laoich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an laoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na laochra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an laoich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an laoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don laoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na laochra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laoich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a laoich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a laocha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laoich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an laoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na laoich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an laoich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na laoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an laoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don laoch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na laoich",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "laochra",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "laoich",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "laoich",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "laoch m (genitive singular laoich, nominative plural laochra or laoich)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "laoich",
        "3": "laochra",
        "pl2": "laoich"
      },
      "expansion": "laoch m (genitive singular laoich, nominative plural laochra or laoich)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "layman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "layman",
          "layman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) layman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "warrior, hero"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ],
        [
          "hero",
          "hero"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "curadh"
        },
        {
          "word": "gaiscíoch"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠeːx/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠiːx/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠiːx/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/l̪ˠɯːx/",
      "note": "older",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "laoch"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "boy, lad",
      "word": "laochan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "láech",
        "4": "",
        "5": "warrior, layman"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish láech (“warrior, layman”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "lāicus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lay, layman, laic"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "λαϊκός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of the people"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish láech (“warrior, layman”), from Late Latin lāicus (“lay, layman, laic”), from Ancient Greek λαϊκός (laïkós, “of the people”), from λαός (laós, “the people”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laoich",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laoich",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laoch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "10": "laoich",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "plural",
        "18": "laoich",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "{{{pl4}}}",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "genitive singular",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f2accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f3accel-form": "dat|s",
        "f4accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f5accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f6accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f7accel-form": "p",
        "f8accel-form": "p",
        "f9accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "laoch m (genitive singular laoich, plural laoich)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gen": "laoich",
        "pl": "laoich"
      },
      "expansion": "laoch m (genitive singular laoich, plural laoich)",
      "name": "gd-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "lang_code": "gd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "heroine",
      "word": "bana-ghaisgeach"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
        "Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic nouns",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "gd-noun 2"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hero, champion, warrior"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hero",
          "hero"
        ],
        [
          "champion",
          "champion"
        ],
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɫ̪ɯːx/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gaisgeach"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laoch"
}

Download raw JSONL data for laoch meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "laoch"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "laoch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative",
  "path": [
    "laoch"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "laoch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "laoch"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "laoch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "laoch"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "laoch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "laoch"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "laoch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "laoch"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "laoch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "laoch"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "laoch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "laoch"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "laoch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative",
  "path": [
    "laoch"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "laoch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "laoch"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "laoch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "laoch"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "laoch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "laoch"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "laoch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "laoch"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "laoch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "laoch"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "laoch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: laoch/Scottish Gaelic 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "laoch"
  ],
  "section": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "laoch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "laoch"
  ],
  "section": "Scottish Gaelic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "laoch",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.